战国策·魏策三(节选)

qin秦jiang将fa伐wei魏，wei魏wang王wen闻zhi之，ye夜jian见meng孟chang尝jun君，gao告zhi之yue曰：“qin秦qie且gong攻wei魏，zi子wei为gua寡ren人mou谋，nai奈he何？”meng孟chang尝jun君yue曰：“you有zhu诸hou侯zhi之jiu救，ze则guo国ke可cun存ye也。”wang王yue曰：“gua寡ren人yuan愿zi子zhi之xing行ye也！”zhong重wei为zhi之yue约che车bai百cheng乘。meng孟chang尝jun君zhi之zhao赵，wei谓zhao赵wang王yue曰：“wen文yuan愿jie借bing兵yi以jiu救wei魏！”zhao赵wang王yue曰：“gua寡ren人bu不neng能。”meng孟chang尝jun君yue曰：“fu夫gan敢jie借bing兵zhe者，yi以zhong忠wang王ye也。”wang王yue曰：“ke可de得wen闻hu乎？”meng孟chang尝jun君yue曰：“fu夫zhao赵zhi之bing兵fei非neng能qiang强yu于wei魏zhi之bing兵，wei魏zhi之bing兵fei非neng能ruo弱yu于zhao赵ye也。ran然er而zhao赵zhi之di地bu不sui岁wei危er而min民bu不sui岁si死，er而wei魏zhi之di地sui岁wei危er而min民sui岁si死zhe者，he何ye也？yi以qi其xi西wei为zhao赵bi蔽ye也，jin今zhao赵bu不jiu救wei魏，wei魏sha歃meng盟yu于qin秦，shi是zhao赵yu与qiang强qin秦wei为jie界ye也。di地yi亦qie且sui岁wei危，min民yi亦qie且sui岁si死yi矣，ci此wen文zhi之suo所yi以zhong忠yu于da大wang王ye也。”zhao赵wang王xu许nuo诺，wei为qi起bing兵shi十wan万、che车san三bai百cheng乘。you又bei北jian见yan燕wang王yue曰：“jin今qin秦qie且gong攻wei魏，yuan愿da大wang王jiu救zhi之！”yan燕wang王yue曰：“wu吾sui岁bu不shu熟er二nian年yi矣，jin今you又xing行shu数qian千li里er而yi以zhu助wei魏，qie且nai奈he何？”tian田wen文yue曰：“fu夫xing行shu数qian千li里er而jiu救ren人zhe者，ci此guo国zhi之li利ye也，jin今wei魏wang王chu出guo国men门er而wang望jian见jun军，sui虽yu欲xing行shu数qian千li里er而zhu助ren人，ke可de得hu乎？”yan燕wang王shang尚wei未xu许ye也。tian田wen文yue曰：“chen臣xiao效bian便ji计yu于wang王，wang王bu不yong用chen臣zhi之zhong忠ji计，wen文qing请xing行yi矣，kong恐tian天xia下zhi之jiang将you有da大bian变ye也。”wang王yue曰：“da大bian变ke可de得wen闻hu乎？”yue曰：“yan燕bu不jiu救wei魏，wei魏wang王zhe折jie节ge割di地，yi以guo国zhi之ban半yu与qin秦，qin秦bi必qu去yi矣。qin秦yi已qu去wei魏，wei魏wang王xi悉han韩、wei魏zhi之bing兵，you又xi西jie借qin秦bing兵，yi以yin因zhao赵zhi之zhong众，yi以si四guo国gong攻yan燕，wang王qie且he何li利？li利xing行shu数qian千li里er而zhu助ren人hu乎？li利chu出yan燕nan南men门er而wang望jian见jun军hu乎？ze则dao道li里jin近er而shu输you又yi易yi矣，wang王he何li利？”yan燕wang王yue曰：“zi子xing行yi矣，gua寡ren人ting听zi子。”nai乃wei为zhi之qi起bing兵ba八wan万、che车er二bai百cheng乘，yi以cong从tian田wen文。wei魏wang王da大shuo说yue曰：“jun君de得yan燕、zhao赵zhi之bing兵shen甚zhong众qie且ji亟yi矣。”qin秦wang王da大kong恐，ge割di地qing请jiang降yu于wei魏。yin因gui归yan燕、zhao赵zhi之bing兵，er而feng封tian田wen文。