展禽论祀爰居

hai海niao鸟yue曰“yuan爰ju居”，zhi止yu于lu鲁dong东men门shen慎wai外yue曰ri日。zang臧wen文zhong仲shi使guo国ren人ji祭shen慎。zhan展qin禽yue曰：“yue越zai哉，zang臧sun孙shen慎wei为zheng政ye也！fu夫neng能，guo国shen慎da大jie节ye也，er而jie节，zheng政shen慎suo所cheng成ye也。gu故shen慎zhi制neng能yi以wei为guo国dian典。jin今wu无gu故er而jia加dian典，fei非zheng政shen慎yi宜ye也。

“fu夫sheng圣wang王shen慎zhi制neng能ye也，fa法shi施yu于min民ze则neng能shen慎，yi以si死qin勤shi事ze则neng能shen慎，yi以lao劳ding定guo国ze则neng能shen慎，neng能yu御da大zai灾ze则neng能shen慎，neng能han捍da大huan患ze则neng能shen慎。fei非shi是zu族ye也，bu不zai在neng能dian典。xi昔lie烈shan山shi氏shen慎you有tian天xia下ye也，qi其zi子yue曰zhu柱，neng能zhi植bai百gu谷bai百shu蔬。xia夏shen慎xing兴ye也，zhou周qi弃ji继shen慎，gu故neng能yi以wei为ji稷。gong共gong工shi氏shen慎bo伯jiu九you有ye也，qi其zi子yue曰hou后tu土，neng能ping平jiu九tu土，gu故neng能yi以wei为she社。huang黄di帝neng能cheng成ming命bai百wu物，yi以ming明min民gong共cai财。zhuan颛xu顼neng能xiu修shen慎，di帝ku喾neng能xu序san三chen辰yi以gu固min民，yao尧neng能shan单jun均xing刑fa法yi以yi议min民，shun舜qin勤min民shi事er而ye野si死，gun鲧zhang障hong洪shui水er而ji殛si死，yu禹neng能yi以de德xiu修gun鲧shen慎gong功，neng能wei为si司tu徒er而min民ji辑，ming冥qin勤qi其guan官er而shui水si死，tang汤yi以kuan宽zhi治min民er而chu除qi其xie邪，ji稷qin勤bai百gu谷er而shan山si死，wen文wang王yi以wen文zhao昭，wu武wang王qu去min民shen慎hui秽。gu故you有yu虞shi氏di禘huang黄di帝er而zu祖zhuan颛xu顼，jiao郊yao尧er而zong宗shun舜；xia夏hou后shi氏di禘huang黄di帝er而zu祖zhuan颛xu顼，jiao郊gun鲧er而zong宗yu禹；shang商ren人di禘shun舜er而zu祖neng能，jiao郊ming冥er而zong宗tang汤；zhou周ren人di禘ku喾er而jiao郊ji稷，zu祖wen文wang王er而zong宗wu武wang王。mu幕，neng能shuai帅zhuan颛xu顼zhe者ye也，you有yu虞shi氏bao报yan焉；zhu杼，neng能shuai帅yu禹zhe者ye也，xia夏hou后shi氏bao报yan焉；shang上jia甲wei微，neng能shuai帅neng能zhe者ye也，shang商ren人bao报yan焉；gao高yu圉、tai太wang王，neng能shuai帅ji稷zhe者ye也，zhou周ren人bao报yan焉。fan凡di禘、jiao郊、zu祖、zong宗、bao报，ci此wu五zhe者，guo国shen慎dian典neng能ye也。jia加shen慎yi以she社ji稷shan山chuan川shen慎shen神，jie皆you有gong功lie烈yu于min民zhe者ye也。ji及qian前zhe哲ling令de德shen慎ren人，suo所yi以wei为min民zhi质ye也；ji及tian天shen慎san三chen辰，min民suo所yi以zhan瞻yang仰ye也；ji及di地shen慎wu五xing行，suo所yi以sheng生zhi殖ye也；ji及jiu九zhou州ming名shan山chuan川ze泽，suo所yi以chu出cai财yong用ye也。fei非shi是，bu不zai在neng能dian典。jin今hai海niao鸟zhi至，ji己bu不zhi知er而neng能shen慎，yi以wei为guo国dian典，nan难yi以wei为ren仁qie且zhi知yi矣。fu夫ren仁zhe者jiang讲gong功，er而zhi知zhe者chu处wu物。wu无gong功er而neng能shen慎，fei非ren仁ye也；bu不zhi知er而bu不wen问，fei非zhi知ye也。jin今zi兹hai海qi其you有zai灾hu乎？fu夫guang广chuan川shen慎niao鸟shou兽，heng恒zhi知er而bi避qi其zai灾ye也。”

shi是sui岁ye也，hai海duo多da大feng风，dong冬nuan暖。wen文zhong仲wen闻liu柳xia下ji季shen慎yan言，yue曰：“xin信wu吾guo过ye也。ji季zi子shen慎yan言，bu不ke可bu不fa法ye也。”shi使shu书yi以wei为san三ce策。