游虞山记

yu虞shan山qu去wu吴cheng城cai才bai百li里，lv屡yu欲you游，wei未guo果。xin辛chou丑qiu秋，jiang将zhi之jiang江yin阴，zhou舟xing行shan山xia下，wang望jian剑men门ru入yun云ji际，wei未ji及deng登。bing丙wu午chun春，fu复ru如jiang江yin阴，po泊zhou舟shan山lu麓，ru入wu吾gu谷，bang榜ren人gui诡yun云：“ju距jian剑men门er二shi十li里。”reng仍wei未ji及deng登。

ren壬zi子zheng正yue月ba八ri日，xie偕zhang张zi子shao少yi弋、ye叶sheng生zhong中li理wang往you游，su宿tao陶shi氏。ming明chen晨，tian天yu欲yu雨，ke客wu无yi意wang往，yu余yi已zhi治qiong筇ji屐，bu不neng能zu阻。zi自cheng城bei北yan沿yuan缘liu六qi七li里，ru入po破shan山si寺，tang唐chang常jian建yong咏shi诗chu处，jin今tan潭ming名kong空xin心，qu取shi诗zhong中yi意ye也。sui遂cong从po破long龙jian涧er而shang上，shan山mai脉nu怒che坼，zhe赭shi石zong纵heng横，shen神wu物zhao爪jiao角hen痕，shi时yin隐shi时lu露。xiang相chuan传long龙yu与shen神dou斗，long龙bu不sheng胜，po破qi其shan山er而qu去。shuo说jin近huang荒huo惑，ran然you有ji迹xiang象，shi似ke可xin信。xing行si四wu五li里，ceng层zhe折er而du度，yue越luan峦ling岭，ji跻deng蹬dao道，sui遂zhi陟jiao椒ji极。you有tu土pi坯wei磈lei礧，yi疑gu古shi时zhong冢，ran然wu无bei碑jie碣zhi志shui谁mou某。sheng升wang望hai海dun墩，dong东xiang向ning凝di睇。shi是shi时yun云guang光an黯shen甚，mi迷man漫yi一se色，mo莫bian辨ying瀛hai海。qing顷zhi之，yu雨zhi至，shan山you有gu古si寺ke可zhu驻zu足，de得shao少xiu休qi憩。yu雨xie歇，qu取jing径er而nan南，yi益lu露qi奇jing境：ken龈e腭mo摩tian天，zhan崭jue绝zhong中duan断，liang两ya崖xiang相qian嵌，ru如guan关si斯pi劈，ru如ren刃si斯li立，shi是wei为jian剑men门。yi以jian剑zhou州、da大jian剑、xiao小jian剑ni拟zhi之，xiao肖qi其xing形ye也。ce侧zu足yan延，bu不ren忍she舍qu去。yu遇shan山seng僧，geng更wen问ming名sheng胜chu处。seng僧zhi指nan南wei为tai太gong公shi石shi室；nan南er而xi西wei为zhao招zhen真gong宫，wei为du读shu书tai台；xi西bei北wei为fu拂shui水yan岩，shui水xia下ben奔ru如hong虹，tui颓feng风ni逆shi施，dao倒yue跃er而shang上，shang上fu拂shu数shi十zhang丈，you又xi西you有san三yao杳shi石、shi石cheng城、shi石men门，shan山hou后you有shi石dong洞tong通hai海，shi时qian潜hai海wu物，ren人mo莫neng能ming名。yu余shi识qi其yan言，yu欲wen问dao道wang往you游，er而yun云zhi之fei飞fu浮fu浮，feng风zhi之lai来lie冽lie冽，shi时yu雨piao飘sa洒，zhan沾yi衣shi湿qiu裘，er而yu余yu与ke客nan难zan暂liu留yi矣。shao少ji霁，zi自shan山zhi之mian面xia下，kun困bei惫er而gui归。zi自shi是chun春yin阴lian连xun旬，bu不neng能geng更you游。

yi噫xi嘻！yu虞shan山jin近zai在bai百li里，liang两jing经qi其xia下，wei为jian践you游ji屐。jin今zhi之qi其di地yi矣，you又shao稍shi识mian面mu目，er而you幽sui邃yao窈tiao窕，ju俱wei未tan探li历。xin心shen甚yang怏yang怏。ran然tian天xia下zhi之jing境，she涉er而ji即de得，de得er而zhe辄jin尽zhe者，shi始yan焉xin欣xin欣，ji继yan焉suo索suo索，yu欲qiu求yu余wei味，er而le了bu不ke可de得，er而de得zhi之shen甚jian艰，qie且de得ban半er而zhi止zhe者，zhuan转shi使ren人you有wu无qiong穷zhi之si思ye也。wu呜hu呼！qi岂du独xun寻shan山ye也zai哉！