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觏家旴江，其西十里则麻姑山，颜太师真卿有《记》存焉。少北则麻源，谢灵运诗所谓“入华子岗是麻源第三谷”者也。其山水清媚，与神仙趾迹相附，著在人口吻。吾母初无子，凡有可祷，无不至。祥符元年，梦二道士弈棋户外，往观之。其一人者，取局之一子授焉，遂娠。及觏生十馀岁，从先父适田间，宿东郊。既寐，有人以书与觏，方制如牍，表用黄，其目曰《王状元文集》。梦中以为沂公之文也。就学以来，果不甚鲁。或时开卷，𢠵然忆念，谓曾读此书；再思之，未尝见也。墨笔著辞虽未善，顾出自然，不多劳力，私心喜幸。以所从受颇灵异，而不敢言。今兹年三十有八矣，乃用自疑，作《疑仙赋》。儒者不言仙，盖患乎伤财舍生以学之者也。苟异于彼，宜无害。赋曰：
噫噫仙乎，为有为无？为天之居？为地之庐？为山之国？为水之都？为古为今？为智为愚？为崇为卑？为肥为臞？与人类乎？与人异乎？将天下之利乎？将一身而已乎？既匪闻而匪见，我焉知其所如。繄我之生，卓荦瑰怪。地气殊绝，神休合会。导愚心之趋骤，犯古人之畿界。攀或无高，博或无大。戏钧天之遗音，冒庆云之渥彩。意灵物之所右。幸速成于当代。难得而易失者，时哉！青春走兮素发催。衒金丹而不售，抚道殣而衔哀。然则何为而生？何为而来？已矣夫！嵩高降神生申甫，收拾中兴还圣主。长庚入梦生李白，叫噪江南为逐客。今之生我岂无意？二者他年终一得。仙人若在金银宫，归去来兮谁阻隔？
gou觏jia家xu旴jiang江，qi其xi西shi十li里ze则ma麻gu姑shan山，yan颜tai太shi师zhen真qing卿you有《ji记》cun存yan焉。shao少bei北ze则ma麻yuan源，xie谢ling灵yun运shi诗suo所wei谓“ru入hua华zi子gang岗shi是ma麻yuan源di第san三gu谷”zhe者ye也。qi其shan山shui水qing清mei媚，yu与shen神xian仙zhi趾ji迹xiang相fu附，zhu著zai在ren人kou口wen吻。wu吾mu母chu初wu无zi子，fan凡you有ke可dao祷，wu无bu不zhi至。xiang祥fu符yuan元nian年，meng梦er二dao道shi士yi弈qi棋hu户wai外，wang往guan观zhi之。qi其yi一ren人zhe者，qu取ju局zhi之yi一zi子shou授yan焉，sui遂shen娠。ji及gou觏sheng生shi十yu馀sui岁，cong从xian先fu父shi适tian田jian间，su宿dong东jiao郊。ji既mei寐，you有ren人yi以shu书yu与gou觏，fang方zhi制ru如du牍，biao表yong用huang黄，qi其mu目yue曰《wang王zhuang状yuan元wen文ji集》。meng梦zhong中yi以wei为yi沂gong公zhi之wen文ye也。jiu就xue学yi以lai来，guo果bu不shen甚lu鲁。huo或shi时kai开juan卷，��ran然yi忆nian念，wei谓zeng曾du读ci此shu书；zai再si思zhi之，wei未chang尝jian见ye也。mo墨bi笔zhu著ci辞sui虽wei未shan善，gu顾chu出zi自ran然，bu不duo多lao劳li力，si私xin心xi喜xing幸。yi以suo所cong从shou受po颇ling灵yi异，er而bu不gan敢yan言。jin今zi兹nian年san三shi十you有ba八yi矣，nai乃yong用zi自yi疑，zuo作《yi疑xian仙fu赋》。ru儒zhe者bu不yan言xian仙，gai盖huan患hu乎shang伤cai财she舍sheng生yi以xue学zhi之zhe者ye也。gou苟yi异yu于bi彼，yi宜wu无hai害。fu赋yue曰：
yi噫yi噫xian仙hu乎，wei为you有wei为wu无？wei为tian天zhi之ju居？wei为di地zhi之lu庐？wei为shan山zhi之guo国？wei为shui水zhi之du都？wei为gu古wei为jin今？wei为zhi智wei为yu愚？wei为chong崇wei为bei卑？wei为fei肥wei为qu臞？yu与ren人lei类hu乎？yu与ren人yi异hu乎？jiang将tian天xia下zhi之li利hu乎？jiang将yi一shen身er而yi已hu乎？ji既fei匪wen闻er而fei匪jian见，wo我yan焉zhi知qi其suo所ru如。yi繄wo我zhi之sheng生，zhuo卓luo荦gui瑰guai怪。di地qi气shu殊jue绝，shen神xiu休he合hui会。dao导yu愚xin心zhi之qu趋zhou骤，fan犯gu古ren人zhi之ji畿jie界。pan攀huo或wu无gao高，bo博huo或wu无da大。xi戏jun钧tian天zhi之yi遗yin音，mao冒qing庆yun云zhi之wo渥cai彩。yi意ling灵wu物zhi之suo所you右。xing幸su速cheng成yu于dang当dai代。nan难de得er而yi易shi失zhe者，shi时zai哉！qing青chun春zou走xi兮su素fa发cui催。xuan衒jin金dan丹er而bu不shou售，fu抚dao道jin殣er而xian衔ai哀。ran然ze则he何wei为er而sheng生？he何wei为er而lai来？yi已yi矣fu夫！song嵩gao高jiang降shen神sheng生shen申fu甫，shou收shi拾zhong中xing兴hai还sheng圣zhu主。chang长geng庚ru入meng梦sheng生li李bai白，jiao叫zao噪jiang江nan南wei为zhu逐ke客。jin今zhi之sheng生wo我qi岂wu无yi意？er二zhe者ta他nian年zhong终yi一de得。xian仙ren人ruo若zai在jin金yin银gong宫，gui归qu去lai来xi兮shui谁zu阻ge隔？
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· 发布于 2026-10-19
