山舍示学者

you有guang光shu疏lu鲁gua寡wen闻，yi艺neng能wu无xiao效。zhu诸jun君bu不bi鄙，xiang相cong从yu于ci此。qie窃yi以wei为ke科ju举zhi之xue学，zhi志yu于de得er而yi已yi矣，ran然yi亦wu无ke可bi必de得zhi之li理。

zhu诸jun君jie皆bing禀fu父xiong兄zhi之ming命er而lai来，you有guang光gu固bu不gan敢bie别wei为gao高yuan远yi以xiang相hai骇xuan眩。di第jin今suo所xue学zhe者sui虽ri日ju举ye业，er而suo所du读zhe者ji即sheng圣ren人zhi之shu书，suo所cheng称shu述zhe者ji即sheng圣ren人zhi之dao道，suo所tui推yan衍lun论zhui缀zhe者ji即sheng圣ren人zhi之xu绪yan言，wu无fei非suo所yi以ming明xiu修shen身、qi齐jia家、zhi治guo国、ping平tian天xia下zhi之shi事，er而chu出yu于wu吾xin心zhi之li理。fu夫qu取wu吾xin心zhi之li理er而ri日ye夜chen陈shuo说yu于wu吾qian前，du独neng能wan顽ran然wu无gai概yu于zhong中hu乎!yuan愿zhu诸jun君xiang相yu与xi悉xin心yan研jiu究，wu毋shi事kou口er耳piao剽qie窃。yi以wu吾xin心zhi之li理er而hui会shu书zhi之yi意，yi以shu书zhi之zhi旨er而zheng证wu吾xin心zhi之li理，ze则ben本yuan原dong洞ran然，yi意qu趣rong融ye液；ju举bi笔wei为wen文，ci辞da达yi义jing精，qu去you有si司zhi之cheng程du度yi亦bu不yuan远yi矣。

jin近lai来yi一zhong种su俗xue学，xi习wei为ji记song诵tao套zi子，wang往wang往neng能qu取gao高di第。qian浅zhong中zhi之tu徒，zhuan转xiang相fang放xiao效，geng更yi以tong通jing经xue学gu古wei为zhuo拙；ze则qu区qu区yu与zhu诸jun君lun论ci此yu于huang荒shan山ji寂mo寞zhi之bin滨，qi其bu不wei为suo所chi嗤xiao笑zhe者ji几xi希。ran然wei惟ci此xue学liu流chuan传，bai败huai坏ren人cai材，qi其yu于shi世dao道wei为hai害bu不qian浅。fu夫zhong终ri日shen呻yin吟，bu不zhi知sheng圣ren人zhi之shu书wei为he何wu物，ming明yan言er而gong公pan叛zhi之，tu徒yi以wei为jue攫qu取rong荣li利zhi之zi资。yao要zhi之，qiong穷da达you有ming命，you又bu不ke可bi必de得；qi其de得zhi之zhe者yi亦bu不guo过han酣huan豢fu富gui贵；dang荡wu无lian廉chi耻zhi之xian限，sui虽ji极xian显rong荣，zhi祗wei为fu父mu母xiang乡li里zhi之xiu羞：yuan愿yu与zhu诸jun君shen深jie戒zhi之ye也。